If a part is constrained to move and heated, it will develop:

A) Tensile stressB) Compressive stressC) Shear stressD) No stress Explanation: As per theory of thermal stresses, when a body is restricted from free expansion or contraction, it develops internal stresses when subjected to change in temperature. If a constrained part is heated, it tends to expand. But restriction to movement causes development of compressive stresses…

A round bar specimen is subjected to a tensile test. After fracture, it is observed that the diameter at the fractured section remains approximately the same as the original diameter. What material was the round bar most likely made of?

A) Mild steelB) Cast ironC) AluminumD) Copper Explanation: As per IS 1608, when a ductile material like mild steel is subjected to tensile test, it undergoes significant plastic deformation before failure. This causes necking at the fractured section, where the diameter reduces substantially. However, brittle materials like cast iron and aluminum do not undergo plastic…

A rectangular concrete beam has a width of 300 mm and a depth of 500 mm. It is subjected to a shear force of 20 kN. What is the shear stress at a depth of 150 mm from the neutral axis?

A) 1.33 N/mm2B) 2.67 N/mm2C) 4 N/mm2D) 5.33 N/mm2 Reference:As per IS 456:2000, the shear stress formula is:τ = VQ/IbWhere,τ – Shear stressV – Shear forceQ – First moment of area above or below the neutral axisI – Moment of inertiab – Width of beam For a rectangular section, I = bd3/12Q = A x…