Pressure grouting is a specialised technique that needs special equipment and expertise to carry out effectively. It is necessary to plan and execute the process carefully such that the grout material used is suitable to the specific condition and satisfies the project requirements. Care must be taken that the pressure and injection rate are given…
One important ground improvement technique among such is grouting. Grouting plays a very major role in improving the strength , durability and safety of the structures in the construction process. It has several advantages in various aspects of engineering such as waterproofing, soil stabilization, tunnelling , removal of honeycombing etc. There are different types of…
Columns are crucial for the stability and strength of any construction project as they transfer the load from the roof or upper floors to the foundation or lower floors. Different materials, including concrete, steel, wood, stone, brick, or composites, can be used to create columns. The material selection is influenced by the project’s design, financial…
Cements of unique characteristics for desired performance in a given environment are being manufactured by changing the chemical composition of OPC or by adding additives or by using different raw materials. There are several types of cements available in the market. Each type of cement has its distinct properties. The applications of cement depend upon…
Cement is an important building material which has broad applications in several fields. Cement has many uses and applications depending upon its type and composition. Most common uses of cement are listed below which are used in a variety of ways in construction and other industries. Cement Uses in Construction and Civil Engineering Cement mortar…
Beams and columns are the two important structural elements in constructions. Both the members are designed to transfer the load from the superstructure to the substructure. A beam is a horizontal or inclined member that runs between supports and transfers the loads to the columns, while a column is a vertical or inclined member that…