Flying buttresses are one of the most iconic features of Gothic architecture style of masonry building characterized by cavernous spaces with the expanse of walls broken up by overlaid tracery . A flying buttress is an architectural feature commonly found in Gothic architecture. It serves a crucial function by providing structural support to the walls…
Brutalist architecture is a style known for its rugged, block-like concrete buildings and its emphasis on materiality and function over decorative flourishes. Emerging in the 1950s. Brutalism became popular in the 1960s and 1970s before falling out of favor due to its cold, imposing aesthetic. However, in recent years, brutalism has seen a resurgence in…
Substitution of conventional metals with polymers or composite is a procedure made possible with the advent of high-performance materials like composites. Thanks to their high mechanical properties and excellent temperature resistance which enabled new possible applications. Traditional metals like steel in structural applications have to face extreme environmental challenges. It is in these circumstances that…
When it comes to civil engineering, architecture, and construction safety, understanding live load vs. dead load is crucial. These two terms—frequently referred to as dead load vs. live load—form the basis of structural design and determine how buildings withstand various forces over their lifespans. A building or a structure is subjected to various forces that act on it throughout its lifetime. These forces cause stress, and deformations or displacements on the…
Euler’s column buckling theory is a fundamental concept in structural engineering that explores the stability and load-bearing capacity of slender columns. Also known as column buckling, refers to the failure of a structural element subjected to high compressive forces. Euler buckling is a fundamental concept in structural engineering, crucial for the design and analysis of slender…
RCC stands for reinforced cement concrete, which means that concrete is reinforced with steel bars to increase its strength and durability. Concrete is strong in compression while a minimum longitudinal reinforcement is provided in the column to assist tensile stress. Column is an important component of RC structure. It may be defined as a member…