Roof rafters are a key structural component of many buildings. As civil engineers, understanding what roof rafters are, how they work, and best practices for their design and installation are essential skills for residential or commercial building projects. This in-depth guide provides a comprehensive overview of roof rafters, their structural role, design considerations, and application…
A truss is a very important structural element in civil engineering and construction. It consists of straight members connected at joints arranged in a triangular pattern, capable of carrying loads by pure axial forces in the members. The individual members are typically made of wood, steel or aluminum and are connected with gusset plates or…
Pillars and columns are two architectural elements that perform a similar function – supporting vertical loads. Pillars vs columns in civil engineering, the choice between the two depends on factors such as the architectural style, load-bearing requirements, and the desired aesthetic of the project. Both the terms pillar and column are often used interchangeably in…
Stones have been used extensively in construction for thousands of years. As a civil engineer, having in-depth knowledge about the various types of stones, their characteristics and properties is very important. understanding the various types of stones in civil engineering and their specific uses is crucial for ensuring the stability, durability, and aesthetics of the…
Flying buttresses are one of the most iconic features of Gothic architecture style of masonry building characterized by cavernous spaces with the expanse of walls broken up by overlaid tracery . A flying buttress is an architectural feature commonly found in Gothic architecture. It serves a crucial function by providing structural support to the walls…
Brutalist architecture is a style known for its rugged, block-like concrete buildings and its emphasis on materiality and function over decorative flourishes. Emerging in the 1950s. Brutalism became popular in the 1960s and 1970s before falling out of favor due to its cold, imposing aesthetic. However, in recent years, brutalism has seen a resurgence in…