An important physical property that engineers and contractors continually evaluate is the specific weight of concrete. Among the most pivotal properties specified for structural concrete is the all-important specific weight – measured as force per unit volume typically in pounds per cubic foot (lb/ft3). This specific weight of concrete quantifies the density of concrete once…
Blocks for construction works form the foundation of countless structures and buildings around the world. Whether using traditional materials like concrete or stone, or more contemporary options such as glass blocks or interlocking brick systems, blocks provide versatility, ease of use, and economic advantages for all types of building projects. Selecting appropriate blocks for a…
When designing the structural foundation for a residential or commercial building project, engineers must make key decisions about the supporting concrete beams. Two beam types often confused are grade beams and tie beams. However, each performs very different structural functions in managing loads and stabilizing the building against lateral earth and wind pressures. Understanding the…
Adjustable metal brackets designed to securely join, fasten or provide support connections for horizontal beams in construction projects and structural engineering applications. They utilize sturdy, bolted joints to create reinforced stability points. Made from galvanized or stainless steel, beam clamps wrap around or attach to beams with indented gripping surfaces and shear resistance strength to…
Metal fixtures used to join, hang or support horizontal beams in construction projects. They are sturdy brackets made of galvanized steel or stainless steel that wrap around or clamp to beams to provide reinforced stability and weight-bearing capacity. Beam straps offer an alternative to traditional fasteners like bolts or welds for securing beams. They allow…
They refer to road surfacing constructed from asphalt concrete mixtures of liquid asphalt binder and graded mineral aggregates. These composite pavements provide durable, weather-resistant infrastructure surfacing able to withstand heavy traffic loads across transportation networks. Commonly called flexible pavement, bituminous concrete derives viscoelastic properties from the thermoplastic petroleum-based asphalt cement that binds mixtures components together….