A building layout refers to the arrangement and organization of spaces, rooms, and facilities within a building. It is a crucial aspect of architectural design that determines how people will navigate, interact, and utilize the built environment. A well-designed building layout ensures functionality, efficiency, and comfort for its occupants. Purpose of Building Layout The primary…
In civil engineering, walls play a crucial role in the structure and functionality of a building. One important type of wall is the non load bearing wall, which is designed to divide space without supporting the weight of the structure. This article will explore the characteristics, types, and advantages of non load bearing walls in…
What is a Beam Column? A beam column is a structural member that is subjected to both bending moments and axial forces. Beam columns are common in framed structures and are designed to resist both lateral and gravity loads. In a building frame, beam columns act as intersecting beams and columns. They transfer forces between…
Surveying is a crucial aspect of civil engineering, providing essential data for planning, designing, and executing projects. From topographic surveys to deformation monitoring, various types of surveys are employed to gather accurate and reliable information. In this blog post, we will explore the different types of surveys used in civil engineering and their applications. List…
Reinforced concrete columns are a fundamental structural element in modern construction, combining the compressive strength of concrete with the tensile strength of steel reinforcement. These columns have revolutionized the building industry, enabling the construction of taller, stronger, and more durable structures. The concept of reinforced concrete dates back to the mid-19th century when inventors and…
Pier and beam foundation is commonly used in areas with expansive or unstable soil conditions. Unlike a traditional concrete slab foundation which sits flat on the ground, a pier and beam system utilizes beams that are supported by piers embedded deep into the ground. The main advantage of choosing a pier and beam foundation over…